County affordability

41 of the counties, population 100,000–250,000, with rent burden under 20%

This list covers U.S. counties in the 100,000–250,000 population band that meet the screens below. Rent burden is a county's median gross rent as a share of its median household income. It is not a measure of how cheap rent is in dollar terms. Every county here keeps that share under 20%.

41 counties · Source: Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023

Low rent burden, pop. 100K–250K

Sorted by rent burden, lowest first
Sorted by the figure shown. We don't name a single #1. Counties with the same published figure are listed alphabetically within that group.
County or equivalent State Rent burden (% of income) Median household income
Limestone AL 13.0 $83,534
Sherburne MN 13.4 $102,965
Butler PA 14.1 $86,775
Carroll MD 14.2 $115,876
Wayne OH 14.2 $71,769
Lancaster SC 14.3 $74,751
Washington PA 14.3 $77,487
Linn IA 14.4 $76,421
Jefferson MO 14.5 $80,522
Outagamie WI 14.5 $82,857
Franklin MO 14.6 $71,973
Marathon WI 15.0 $76,185
Johnston NC 15.1 $79,838
Miami OH 15.2 $74,175
Morgan AL 15.4 $64,858
Wood OH 15.6 $73,124
LaPorte IN 15.8 $70,452
Sussex NJ 15.8 $114,316
Allegan MI 15.9 $80,255
Adams PA 16.0 $81,071
Eaton MI 16.0 $78,025
Monroe MI 16.2 $75,272
Racine WI 16.2 $75,331
Saratoga NY 16.2 $99,653
Hanover VA 16.4 $109,504
Rensselaer NY 16.4 $86,663
Bonneville ID 16.5 $76,646
Daviess KY 16.6 $65,323
Kent RI 16.6 $91,278
Lower Connecticut River Valley CT 16.6 $101,117
Randall TX 16.6 $80,905
Matanuska-Susitna AK 16.7 $90,625
Blount TN 16.8 $74,607
Houston GA 17.0 $80,743
Franklin PA 17.1 $74,946
Lebanon PA 17.1 $76,350
St. Clair MI 17.3 $69,349
Walton GA 17.9 $82,381
Aiken SC 18.2 $67,940
Bartow GA 18.2 $79,431
El Dorado CA 18.4 $106,190

Rent burden is median gross rent as a share of median household income — this figure is from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey.

Why we don't name a #1

These counties aren't ranked against each other. Rent burden comes from a Census survey estimate, and every county's estimate carries a margin of error. Many of the gaps between counties on this list are smaller than that uncertainty, so we can't say with confidence which one has the very lowest figure. What we can say is that each one clears every screen described in the methodology. Rows with the same figure are listed alphabetically within that group.

This ranking is one slice of the full data. The County List with Demographics carries median income, rent, and home value for all 3,221 U.S. counties in one CSV.

More county affordability rankings

Every figure fact-checked against the Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey.

See all rankings →

Methodology & sources

Counties on this list clear a rent burden under 20%, rent at or below their own state's median, and household income at or above their own state's median. The list also leaves out any county whose rent-burden figure carries enough survey uncertainty that its true figure could reach 20% or higher, even where the published number sits below that line.

County rent and income are the Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (Table B25064 for median gross rent, Table B19013 for median household income), each with its own published margin of error. The state comparisons use the Bureau's 2019–2023 5-year state median gross rent and its 2023 1-year state median household income. Faithfully reproduced from the Bureau's release, not independently re-measured.

Prepared from our data team's 2026-10-02 delivery.

Counties here include the Census Bureau's county equivalents: Matanuska-Susitna is an Alaska borough, and Lower Connecticut River Valley is one of the planning regions that replaced Connecticut's counties in Census Bureau data.

How precise are these figures? Each value is a Census survey estimate with its own margin of error, and for smaller counties those margins can be wide. The table is ordered by the published rent-burden figure, but the margins are often wider than the gaps between neighboring rows, so the order reflects the published figure, not a demonstrated difference. Every county here has already passed a screen that leaves out any county whose figure could reach 20% within its margin of error.